Acts of kindness

Acts of kindness

good deeds, altruism, charitable acts

Acts of kindness involve selflessly helping others, making a positive impact and creating real connections through small, thoughtful actions.

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What are acts of kindness?

Acts of kindness are about more than just being nice – they’re about making real, meaningful connections and being a kind person in your community. Whether it’s helping a neighbour, offering a few encouraging words or supporting a cause you care about, these small, thoughtful actions can truly make a difference. Each act of kindness has the power to lift someone’s spirits, foster a sense of community and even bring a bit of light to someone’s hard day. Ready to start making a difference, one small act at a time? Let’s explore how you can begin your journey of kindness today.

The best way to learn about it is to try it

Bursts that feature acts of kindness

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Wellbeing benefits

Why acts of kindness are good for you

Kind acts boost mood and social bonds while enhancing self-belief. You'll likely experience reduced stress, greater emotional clarity and a stronger sense of purpose.

Engaging in kind acts can boost your mood and increase feelings of happiness, creating a positive feedback loop that enhances emotional well-being (Lyubomirsky et al., 2005).

Performing good deeds can lower stress by shifting your focus from personal worries to the needs of others, promoting a sense of calm (Pressman et al., 2005).

Acts of kindness help build and maintain relationships, fostering a sense of belonging and community, which is crucial for mental and emotional health (Cohen & Wills, 1985).

Helping others contributes to a deeper sense of purpose and fulfillment, leading to greater overall life satisfaction (Dunn et al., 2008).

Kindness can even improve physical health by reducing blood pressure and promoting a healthier heart, thanks to the stress relief it provides (Brown et al., 2003).

Common styles

Spontaneous, unplanned gestures such as buying a stranger's coffee, leaving an encouraging note, or holding the door for someone. These simple, impromptu actions spread goodwill in everyday life, brightening people's days in unexpected ways.

Powerful acts performed without seeking recognition, such as anonymously donating money or resources, focus purely on the joy of giving.

In today’s digital world, kindness can be shared online by leaving positive comments, sharing helpful resources or supporting others in online communities.

Ways in

Self-led, one-on-one, or in a group

Whether you go it alone, join a group, or work 1:1 with a teacher, we’ve laid out what each path can look like.

Self-ledOne-on-oneGroup

Recommendation for first-timer

1st pick

Recommendation for first-timer Self-led

Highly recommended for beginners as it allows you to start small and seize spontaneous opportunities to help others in everyday life.

Not picked

Recommendation for first-timer One-on-one

-

2nd pick

Recommendation for first-timer Group

Great for those who enjoy collaboration; group settings can amplify the impact of kindness, though they require coordination.

Availability

Widely

Availability Self-led

Opportunities for self-led kindness are everywhere – at home, work or out in the community, with no scheduling needed.

-

Availability One-on-one

-

Moderately

Availability Group

Informal group acts can happen spontaneously but may require organising with friends or neighbours. Availability depends on group willingness and timing.

Average cost per session

Free or low cost

Average cost per session Self-led

Generally free; any costs are usually minimal, like buying a coffee for someone or writing a note.

-

Average cost per session One-on-one

-

Free or low cost

Average cost per session Group

Often free or low cost, as group acts can involve shared resources or donations, such as contributing to a community clean-up or a kindness project.

Special equipment required

None or minimal

Special equipment required Self-led

No special equipment is required – just a kind motivation and good communication skills.

-

Special equipment required One-on-one

-

None or minimal

Special equipment required Group

Varies depending on the activity –could be as simple as giving some of your time or buying supplies for care packages. Typically, costs are shared among the group.

Potential for socialisation & community

Social potential

Potential for socialisation & community Self-led

This can vary from private, reflective moments of kindness, though to interactions which can be meaningful and more in-depth.

-

Potential for socialisation & community One-on-one

-

Highly social

Potential for socialisation & community Group

Excellent for building community bonds and socialising, as these acts are often done with friends, neighbours, or community groups, fostering a sense of togetherness.

Safety & skill building

Safe & fast

Safety & skill building Self-led

Safe and straightforward, focusing on empathy and consideration for others, with no need for supervision.

-

Safety & skill building One-on-one

-

Safe & fast

Safety & skill building Group

Group settings offer support and collective safety, with opportunities to develop organisational skills, teamwork and community engagement.

Space or privacy required

Minimal

Space or privacy required Self-led

Can be done anywhere, offering flexibility in how and where you show kindness.

-

Space or privacy required One-on-one

-

Some required

Space or privacy required Group

Typically done in public spaces like parks or neighbourhoods, where privacy is less of a concern but space for group activities might be needed.

Ease of scheduling

Very flexible

Ease of scheduling Self-led

Extremely flexible, allowing you to perform acts of kindness when the opportunity arises.

-

Ease of scheduling One-on-one

-

Need to plan

Ease of scheduling Group

Requires coordination with others, which might involve scheduling a time that works for the group, making it slightly less flexible than self-led acts.

Setup time

Little to none

Setup time Self-led

Little to no setup time –just act on everyday moments as they are happening.

-

Setup time One-on-one

-

Up to 30 mins

Setup time Group

May require some preparation, such as gathering supplies or coordinating meeting points for the group activity, but generally minimal setup.

Active practice time

Under 20 mins

Active practice time Self-led

Can be as quick as a few seconds or a slightly longer interaction, depending on the act.

-

Active practice time One-on-one

-

Up to an hour

Active practice time Group

Group activities may last longer, ranging from half an hour to several hours, depending on the scope of the project or event.

Unexpected advantages

Wholesome

Unexpected advantages Self-led

One small act could change the trajectory of your day in an interesting and happy way. You might be surprised to find that it’s a memory you revisit frequently.

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Unexpected advantages One-on-one

-

Wholesome

Unexpected advantages Group

It may just help to bolster your faith in humanity!

Academic research we rate

  1. Rewards of kindness? A meta-analysis of the link between prosociality and well-being.

    Bryant P. H. Hui, Jacky C. K. Ng, Erica Berzaghi, Lauren A. Cunningham-Amos, Aleksandr KoganPsychological bulletin2020

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    Hui, B. P. H., Ng, J. C. K., Berzaghi, E., Cunningham-Amos, L. A., & Kogan, A. (2020). Rewards of kindness? A meta-analysis of the link between prosociality and well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 146(12), 1084–1116. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000298

  2. A randomised controlled trial of the Nextdoor Kind Challenge: a study protocol

    Michelle H. Lim, Pamela Qualter, Alexandra Hennessey, Ben J. Smith, Taylah Argent, Julianne Holt-LunstadBMC Public Health2021

    Full citationHide citation

    Lim, M. H., Qualter, P., Hennessey, A., Smith, B. J., Argent, T., & Holt-Lunstad, J. (2021). A randomised controlled trial of the Nextdoor Kind Challenge: a study protocol. BMC Public Health, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11489-y

  3. Happy to help? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of performing acts of kindness on the well-being of the actor

    Oliver Scott Curry, Lee A. Rowland, Caspar J. Van Lissa, Sally Zlotowitz, John McAlaney, Harvey WhitehouseJournal of Experimental Social Psychology2018

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    Curry, O. S., Rowland, L. A., Van Lissa, C. J., Zlotowitz, S., McAlaney, J., & Whitehouse, H. (2018). Happy to help? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of performing acts of kindness on the well-being of the actor. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 76, 320–329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2018.02.014

  4. Practicing Other-Focused Kindness and Self-Focused Kindness Among Those at Risk for Mental Illness: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial

    S. Katherine Nelson-Coffey, Ernst T. Bohlmeijer, Marijke Schotanus-DijkstraFrontiers in Psychology2021

    Full citationHide citation

    Nelson-Coffey, S. K., Bohlmeijer, E. T., & Schotanus-Dijkstra, M. (2021). Practicing Other-Focused Kindness and Self-Focused Kindness Among Those at Risk for Mental Illness: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.741546

  5. A Longitudinal Experimental Study Examining How and Whether Practicing Acts of Kindness Affects Materialism

    Dariusz Drążkowski, Radosław TrepanowskiInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2022

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    Drążkowski, D., & Trepanowski, R. (2022). A Longitudinal Experimental Study Examining How and Whether Practicing Acts of Kindness Affects Materialism. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(23), 16339. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316339

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  1. Can we increase the subjective well-being of the general population? An umbrella review of the evidence.

    Aleix Solanes, Anton Albajes-Eizagirre, Miquel A. Fullana, Lydia Fortea, Paolo Fusar-Poli, Carla Torrent, Brisa Solé, Caterina Mar Bonnín, Jae Il Shin, Eduard Vieta, Joaquim RaduaRevista de psiquiatria y salud mental2020

    Full citationHide citation

    Solanes, A., Albajes-Eizagirre, A., Fullana, M. A., Fortea, L., Fusar-Poli, P., Torrent, C., Solé, B., Bonnín, C. M., Shin, J. I., Vieta, E., & Radua, J. (2021). Can we increase the subjective well-being of the general population? An umbrella review of the evidence. Revista de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental, 14(1), 50–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsm.2020.08.002

  2. Comparing the effects of performing and recalling acts of kindness

    Kellon Ko, Seth Margolis, Julia Revord, Sonja LyubomirskyThe Journal of Positive Psychology2019

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    Ko, K., Margolis, S., Revord, J., & Lyubomirsky, S. (2019). Comparing the effects of performing and recalling acts of kindness. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 16(1), 73–81. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2019.1663252

  3. Good for self or good for others? The well-being benefits of kindness in two cultures depend on how the kindness is framed

    Lilian J. Shin, Kristin Layous, Incheol Choi, Soojung Na, Sonja LyubomirskyThe Journal of Positive Psychology2019

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    Shin, L. J., Layous, K., Choi, I., Na, S., & Lyubomirsky, S. (2019). Good for self or good for others? The well-being benefits of kindness in two cultures depend on how the kindness is framed. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 15(6), 795–805. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2019.1651894

  4. To whom should I be kind? A randomized trial about kindness for strong and weak social ties on mental wellbeing and its specific mechanisms of change

    Leonie Wieners, Llewellyn Ellardus Van Zyl, Mirjam Radstaak, Marijke Schotanus-DijkstraInternational Journal of Wellbeing2021

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    Wieners, L., Van Zyl, L. E., Radstaak, M., & Schotanus-Dijkstra, M. (2021). To whom should I be kind? A randomized trial about kindness for strong and weak social ties on mental wellbeing and its specific mechanisms of change. International Journal of Wellbeing, 11(4), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.5502/ijw.v11i4.1489

  5. Kindness and cellular aging: A pre-registered experiment testing the effects of prosocial behavior on telomere length and well-being

    Megan M. Fritz, Lisa C. Walsh, Steven W. Cole, Elissa Epel, Sonja LyubomirskyBrain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health2021

    Full citationHide citation

    Fritz, M. M., Walsh, L. C., Cole, S. W., Epel, E., & Lyubomirsky, S. (2021). Kindness and cellular aging: A pre-registered experiment testing the effects of prosocial behavior on telomere length and well-being. Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health, 11, 100187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2020.100187

Safety

We bet you’re itching to get some kindness out into the world, but it’s worth thinking about it a bit more deeply first and considering how you might go about it. Acts of kindness can be done in different ways, allowing you to choose a style that aligns with your personality and resources. To get the most out of this activity, these tips will help ensure you're set up for success.

  • Avoid situations where performing an act of kindness could put you or others in harm's way.

What you might experience

You're about to try your first intentional act of kindness, and there's a tiny voice of doubt. It's natural to wonder if your action will be received well or make any kind of difference. But here's the truth: kindness – no matter how small – can create a ripple effect, often in ways you'd never expect. Even the tiniest gesture can spark a chain reaction of goodwill, brightening someone's day and inspiring them to pass it on.

You might find yourself imagining different scenarios for stepping forward with a kind gesture. Don't be surprised if you feel mildly anxious – it's normal. Take a deep breath and reconnect with your intention. Remember why you're doing this act of kindness.

You offer a smile or a simple compliment, and immediately, there’s a lightness in the air. The other person smiles back, and you feel an unexpected rush of warmth. The small gesture didn’t take much effort, but the effect is real. Kindness feels good for both the giver and the receiver. It’s definitely okay to ask for permission first too, if you are still feeling uncertain.

After performing an act of kindness, you might feel a positive shift in your own mood. It’s surprising how doing something small for someone else can lift your spirits, too. It’s a reminder that kindness isn’t just about others – it also brings joy and fulfillment into your own life.

Now that you’ve experienced how easy and rewarding it is, you might start thinking of more ways to incorporate small acts of kindness into your routine. Whether it’s a kind word, helping a stranger or surprising a friend, kindness can become a habit you want to continue to cultivate.

Check it out

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